Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42620266›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science2026

Does the Lens Continue to Counteract Axial Elongation in Adults with High Myopia?

Shiran Zhang, Chi Liu, Yonglin Chen, Ruilin Xiong, Zhixi Li, Ling Jin, Jian Zhang, Ou Xiao, Qiuxia Yin, Yingfeng Zheng and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shiran ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chi LiuFaculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macao SAR, China.
Yonglin ChenState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruilin XiongState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhixi LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ling JinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ou XiaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiuxia YinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yingfeng ZhengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yangfa ZengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Mingguang HeState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaotong HanState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the longitudinal lens thickness (LT) and lens power (LP) change patterns and associated factors in high myopes. Design: Prospective cohort study. Participants: Chinese individuals with high myopia (spherical power ≤ -6.00 diopters [D]) with a baseline age from 7 to 50 years. Methods: Patients with high myopia from the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center-Brien Holden Vision Institute High Myopia cohort have been followed up every other year for 8 years. Participants with ≥2 visits were included. At each visit, ocular biometrics, including LT, were measured with Lenstar LS900 (Haag-Streit AG) or IOL Master 500 (Carl Zeiss Meditec). Lens power was calculated with the Bennett formula. Longitudinal changes in LT and LP in individuals at different ages and axial length elongation rates (slow/rapid) were quantified. Main Outcome Measures: Changes in LT and LP. Results: A total of 708 participants (median age [interquartile range]: 16.84 years [13.52-23.11]; 53.1% female) were included. The lens consistently thickened with age (β = 0.027 mm/year; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.026-0.028; Conclusions: In high myopes, LT consistently increased with age. The lens continued to lose power to counteract axial elongation in adults with high myopia, with rapid axial elongation. Financial Disclosures: The author has no/the authors have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.

Indexed as

Axial elongationCohortHigh myopiaLens

Identifiers

PMID42620266
PMCPMC13485663

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.