Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42620157›Full record

ArticleTurkish archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Ectopic ACTH-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma of the Maxillary Sinus: A Rare Cause of Cushing's Syndrome.

Georgina Wordsworth, Tuğba Karagöz, Kathryn Lonnen, Warren Bennett, Timothy Bates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Georgina WordsworthNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Obesity Medicine, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1155-9905
Tuğba KaragözUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0308-2174
Kathryn LonnenNorth Bristol NHS Trust, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Obesity Medicine, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0008-5463-9981
Warren BennettUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1937-4232
Timothy BatesUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Histopathology, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0000-6153-010X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe a rare case of Cushing's syndrome caused by an ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-secreting pituitary adenoma located in the maxillary sinus and outline the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. A 41-year-old woman presented with an eight-year history of progressive weight gain, fatigue, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and hypertension, leading to a diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome. Inferior petrosal sinus sampling confirmed an ectopic ACTH source. Fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography demonstrated a 12-mm lesion in the right maxillary sinus, which was successfully removed via an endonasal approach. Postoperatively, cortisol levels normalized and her symptoms resolved. The patient remains in remission 2.5 years following surgery. This case highlights the importance of considering ectopic ACTH-secreting adenomas in patients with Cushing's syndrome without a sellar mass and emphasizes the need for thorough diagnostic evaluation to ensure accurate tumor localization and optimal surgical management.

Indexed as

adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)case reportCushing’s syndromeendoscopic sinus surgerymaxillary sinusparanasal sinusespituitary neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID42620157
PMCPMC13639322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.