Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42620141›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2026

Cap Polyposis Presenting with Large Bowel Obstruction Mimicking Advanced Colorectal Cancer: A Case Report.

Shodai Mizuno, Takashi Takenoya, Yusuke Asada, Mai Tsutsui, Ippei Oto, Koji Osumi, Kenichi Suzuki, Kaori Kameyama, Noriaki Kameyama

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shodai MizunoDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi TakenoyaDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke AsadaDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mai TsutsuiDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ippei OtoDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji OsumiDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaori KameyamaDepartment of Pathology, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Noriaki KameyamaDepartment of Surgery, Ogikubo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCap polyposis is a rare, benign inflammatory colorectal disease that usually presents with diarrhea, mucous stool, or abdominal discomfort. Presentation with large bowel obstruction requiring surgical intervention is extremely uncommon. CASE PRESENTATION: A 42-year-old Japanese man presented with anal pain. Colonoscopy revealed a circumferential stenotic lesion in the sigmoid colon that prevented passage of the endoscope, and advanced colorectal cancer causing bowel obstruction was strongly suspected. A transanal ileus tube was inserted for decompression, followed by elective laparoscopic low anterior resection with a temporary diverting ileostomy. Histopathological examination unexpectedly demonstrated cap polyposis, characterized by elongated and distorted crypts, mucosal erosion, and fibrinopurulent exudates forming cap-like structures. The patient was also positive for

conclusionsCap polyposis presenting with bowel obstruction is extremely rare and may mimic advanced colorectal cancer. Surgical intervention can be clinically justified in cases where malignancy cannot be excluded preoperatively.

Indexed as

bowel obstructioncap polyposiscolorectal cancerinflammatory colorectal diseaselaparoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42620141
PMCPMC13485489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.