Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42619370›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2026

Arachnoid granulation morphologies and β-amyloid and tau pathology in older adults.

Rashi I Mehta, Tianhao Wang, Aubrey Lewis, Claire E Walker, Caroline Gebczak, Lisa L Barnes, David A Bennett, Rupal I Mehta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rashi I MehtaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Rockefeller Neuroscience Institute, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-7435
Tianhao WangRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Aubrey LewisRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Claire E WalkerEmory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Caroline GebczakRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lisa L BarnesRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rupal I MehtaRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Rush Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072975 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lisa L Barnes, Julie A. Schneider · 2021 to 2026
$24.7M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
Risk Factors for Cognitive Decline in African-AmericansR01AG022018 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARNES, LISA L · 2004 to 2025
$18.2M
Maintenance in Multiple Behaviors with Emphasis on AgingR01AG024490 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI PROCHASKA, JAMES O · 2006 to 2009
$716k
Arachnoid Granulation Senescence in Aging, CAA and Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG079221 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MEHTA, RUPAL I. · 2022 to 2022
$435k
Alzheimer's Association AARGD-22-973935NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072975NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022018NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024490NIA NIH HHS R21 AG079221NIH HHS P30AG072975NIH HHS P30AG10161NIH HHS R01AG017917NIH HHS R01AG022018NIH HHS R01AG15819NIH HHS R01AG24490NIH HHS R21AG079221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionArachnoid granulations (AG) prominently enlarge with age, yet limited studies evaluate AG in neurodegeneration. Here, we investigate the associations of AG morphologies with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

methodsMacroscopic AG properties were evaluated along dorsal post mortem brain specimens (n = 882). Regression models were used to analyze their associations with AD neuropathology and dementia, adjusting for demographics.

resultsParticipants died at mean age of 90.62 (SD = 6.98) years. β-amyloid (odds ratio [OR], 0.79 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.66-0.95]) and neurofibrillary tangles (OR, 0.84 [95% CI, 0.71-0.98]) inversely associated with AG count. β-amyloid (OR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.65-0.92]) and B (Braak) score (OR, 0.80 [95% CI, 0.66-0.96]) inversely associated with AG patch count. Linear type AG in frontal (OR, 1.46 [95% CI, 1.03-2.07]) and parietal (OR, 1.57 [95% CI, 1.02-2.43]) regions was associated with higher odds of dementia. DISCUSSION: Select AG morphologic properties associate with AD outcomes. Future studies should explore mechanisms underlying these associations.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesArachnoidBraintau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleNeurofibrillary TanglesAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseasearachnoid granulationneurofibrillary tangletauβ‐amyloid

Identifiers

PMID42619370
PMCPMC13490919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.