Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42619171›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2026

Genetic Variation Predominates Over Developmental Temperature-Induced Plasticity in Shaping Migratory Flight Capacity in the Diamondback Moth.

Lei Yue, Jin-Cui Chen, Ya-Ning Zhou, Xiu-Jing Shen, Simon W Baxter, Mei-Qiong Xie, Ya-Jun Gong, Ary A Hoffmann, Shu-Jun Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lei YueSchool of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2862-8396
Jin-Cui ChenInstitute of Plant Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ya-Ning ZhouSchool of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Xiu-Jing ShenInstitute of Plant Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, China.
Simon W BaxterSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5773-6578
Mei-Qiong XieCollege of Life Sciences and Resources and Environment, Yichun University, Yichun, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4235-9583
Ya-Jun GongSchool of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Ary A HoffmannSchool of BioSciences, Bio21 Institute, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9497-7645
Shu-Jun WeiInstitute of Plant Protection, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7398-0968

Funding

Key Laboratory of Environment Friendly Management on Fruit and Vegetable Pests in North China BZ0432the Joint Laboratory of Pest Control Research Between China and Australia Z201100008320013the Project of Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences JKZX202208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects represent the largest group of migratory animals in terms of species and biomass, yet the relative contributions of population-associated genetic differentiation and environmental plasticity to insect migration remain unclear. Here, we integrate population genomics with common garden experiments to infer the geographic origins of immigrant populations and evaluate population- and developmental-temperature-associated variation in migration-related flight traits in the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella), a major pest of cruciferous crops. Population-genomic analyses indicated that immigrant populations sampled in northern China were genetically most closely associated with southwestern populations, which were therefore considered inferred source populations, whereas southeastern populations showed limited genetic affinity with these immigrants and were treated as non-source reference populations. Genome scans identified 29 genes within outlier regions detected in comparisons of the immigrant and inferred source populations from the non-source reference populations; these genes were enriched for functions related to signal transduction and energy metabolism. Flight-mill assays under common garden conditions revealed that the immigrant and inferred source populations generally exhibited greater migration-associated flight capacity than the non-source reference populations. Individuals developing at lower temperatures also showed greater flight performance. Variance partitioning showed that population origin explained 15%-27% of the variation in flight-performance traits, whereas temperature explained 3%-7%. Genes located in population-genomic outlier regions did not overlap with temperature-responsive genes identified by RNA sequencing across developmental-temperature treatments in the immigrant population examined. Together, these findings show that population-associated differences persisting under common garden conditions accounted for more variation in migration-associated flight capacity than did the developmental-temperature treatments examined here.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationFlight, AnimalGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationMothsAnimalsChinaTemperaturebehavioural evolutiongenetic variationmigrationpopulation genomicstemperature effects

Identifiers

PMID42619171
PMCPMC13490762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.