Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618949›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2026

A descriptive study of patients' and families' experience of multifamily therapy for eating disorders in young adults.

Berit Støre Brinchmann, Anne Kristine Sørstrøm, Lisa Marie Jacobsen, Gro Anita Ytterstad, Laurent Olivier Trichet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Berit Støre BrinchmannRegional Centre for Eating Disorders, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway. berit.s.brinchmann@nord.no.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6541-4931
Anne Kristine SørstrømNordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6027-3201
Lisa Marie JacobsenFaculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Levanger, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5190-2475
Gro Anita YtterstadRegional Centre for Eating Disorders, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.
Laurent Olivier TrichetNordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3272-8468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEating disorders (EDs) have profound consequences not only for affected individuals but also for their families. While multifamily therapy (MFT) is well established for children and adolescents with an ED, less is known about its relevance and impact for young adults and their families. This study aimed to explore and describe experiences and outcomes of a MFT programme for young adults with a severe ED, and their family members.

methodsA descriptive multi-method design was used, combining qualitative and quantitative data collected at a regional specialist centre in Norway. Qualitative data consisted of group and individual interviews with young women with an ED, and family members who had participated in MFT between 2012 and 2022. Reflexive thematic analysis was applied. Quantitative data were collected from 47 young adult women and 99 family members before and after the MFT programme, using validated measures of ED psychopathology, mental health, quality of life, and family functioning. Descriptive and pre-post analyses were conducted.

resultsQualitative findings generated two overarching themes: "Knowledge and tools for understanding" and "Understand and be understood". Participants described MFT as providing experiential learning, shared language, and concrete metaphors that enhanced insight into the illness and improved family communication. Quantitatively, patients reported reduced body shape concern, hostility, and trait anxiety, as well as increased satisfaction with their environment. Family members reported significantly reduced perceived burden, guilt, and need for accommodation, alongside lower levels of state anxiety following MFT.

conclusionsFindings suggest that MFT may offer meaningful benefits for both young adults with an ED and their families by strengthening understanding, communication, and emotional coping. The study extends existing evidence by highlighting the relevance of MFT beyond adolescence and underscores the importance of family-oriented interventions for young adults with a severe ED.

Indexed as

AdultsDescriptiveEating disorderMultifamily therapy

Identifiers

PMID42618949
PMCPMC13487969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.