Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618817›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2026

A rare case of primary cardiac sarcoma with both intracranial metastasis and embolic infarction in a pediatric patient.

Mason T Stoltzfus, Jinpyo Hong, Thaddeus Harbaugh, Jason Sherman, Khoa D Pham, Michael McDowell

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mason T StoltzfusDepartment of Neurosurgery, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Jinpyo HongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Thaddeus HarbaughNew Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Jason ShermanNew Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Khoa D PhamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Michael McDowellDepartment of Neurosurgery, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. mmcdowell1@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An 18-year-old Hispanic male with an unremarkable medical history presented with a 1-month history of progressive, intermittent headaches, nausea, and diplopia. Upon seeking care, a head CT revealed a solid right frontal lesion and a large, complex cystic parieto-occipital lesion exerting significant mass effect on surrounding structures. The patient initially underwent a left parietal craniotomy for tumor resection, followed by resolution of his neurological symptoms. However, surveillance imaging 1 month later identified a known left atrial cardiac mass and new intracranial embolic infarcts, alongside a 6-cm recurrence at the primary resection site. The patient subsequently underwent a sternotomy for resection of the primary cardiac sarcoma and reconstruction of the left atrium. Shortly after, a second craniotomy was required for resection due to rapid cystic recurrence of the brain metastasis causing midline shift and new focal neurological deficits. Following successful gross-total re-resection, the patient underwent hypofractionated Gamma Knife radiosurgery. He is also undergoing chemotherapy. Six-week follow-up imaging confirmed a positive response to treatments, showing no new metastatic growth and a reduction in the size of existing lesions. This case highlights the aggressive nature of primary cardiac sarcoma and the necessity of multimodal, repeat surgical intervention for CNS involvement.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsHeart NeoplasmsSarcomaAdolescentHumansMaleCardiac sarcomaCNS metastasisPostoperative outcomes

Identifiers

PMID42618817
PMCPMC13490227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.