Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618716›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Social & economic neighborhood opportunity as predictors of neurodevelopmental outcomes in high-risk infants.

Marcus P Mosley, Wendi Gu, Sylvan Ryder, Annette Zygmunt, Andrew S Geneslaw, Sandhya S Brachio

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcus P MosleyColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. marcus.mosley@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4545-0094
Wendi GuMaria Fareri Children's Hospital/Boston Children's Health Physicians, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Sylvan RyderColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Annette ZygmuntColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew S GeneslawColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1859-2369
Sandhya S BrachioColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-4268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess whether neighborhood opportunity is associated with language, cognitive, and motor outcomes among NICU graduates. STUDY

designWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of 103 infants followed in a NICU follow-up clinic in New York City (2021-2022). Neighborhood opportunity was measured using the Child Opportunity Index (COI) 3.0. Development was assessed using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, 4th Edition (BSID-IV) at 17.5-24 months corrected age. Multivariable linear regression models adjusted for clinical and sociodemographic factors.

resultsInfants residing in lower-opportunity neighborhoods had lower BSID-IV scores. The Social and Economic COI domain was the only domain significantly associated with outcomes and was associated with higher language (β = 7.10, p = 0.031) and motor (β = 6.48, p = 0.012) scores.

conclusionLower neighborhood opportunity, particularly within the social and economic domain, is associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes among NICU graduates.

Identifiers

PMID42618716

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