Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618594›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2026

Anoctamin 2 deletion alters dopamine-related signaling and impairs inhibitory behavioral control in mice.

Eunsil Cho, Jooeun Bae, Jae Gwang Song, Joeun Seo, Seung-Hae Kwon, Eun Mi Hwang, Young Hoon Sung, Hyung Wook Kim, Jae-Yong Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eunsil Cho *Metropolitan Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Jooeun Bae *Bio-integrative Science and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Gwang SongBio-integrative Science and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea.
Joeun SeoBio-integrative Science and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3073-6521
Seung-Hae KwonMetropolitan Seoul Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Mi HwangBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea.
Young Hoon SungConvergence Medicine, Biomedical Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Hyung Wook KimBio-integrative Science and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea. kimhyung@sejong.ac.kr.
Jae-Yong ParkIntegrated Biomedical and Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Korea. jaeyong68@korea.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-7890

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00355319National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00441068National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00455884National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2025-24683010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anoctamin 2 (ANO2, TMEM16B) is a calcium-activated chloride channel best known for its role in sensory neurons, yet its expression in multiple brain regions associated with dopamine-related signaling, including the prefrontal cortex, striatum, substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area, and cerebellum, suggests broader functions in central neural circuits. However, the contribution of ANO2 to dopamine-related neural function and behavior remains undefined. To address this question, we generated ANO2-deficient mice using CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing and examined their behavioral and neurochemical phenotypes. ANO2 knockout mice exhibited age-dependent hyperactivity, impaired inhibitory behavioral control, altered aversive/risk-related responses, and selective motor coordination deficits, while spatial learning and memory were preserved. Neurochemically, ANO2 deficiency resulted in reduced tyrosine hydroxylase expression and phosphorylation, decreased dopamine levels despite unchanged dopamine transporter expression, region- and subtype-dependent dopamine receptor alterations, and reduced downstream signaling markers across cortico-striatal and cerebellar circuits. These changes suggest impaired dopamine biosynthesis and altered dopamine-related signaling rather than broad disruption of dopaminergic neuronal identity. Together, these findings identify ANO2 as a potential modulator of dopamine-related signaling and inhibitory behavioral control, expanding current understanding of calcium-activated chloride channel function in neural circuits relevant to behavioral domains implicated in neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AnoctaminsDopamineInhibition, PsychologicalSignal TransductionAnimalsBrainDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseAnoctaminsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID42618594
PMCPMC13597497

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.