Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618582›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Bedrock lithology determines forest demographic responses to drought.

Jiajia Su, Wuji Zheng, Xiaohua Gou, Janneke Hille Ris Lambers, Jan Altman, Yi Wang, Chengjin Chu, Pieter A Zuidema, Fu Gu, Rubén D Manzanedo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiajia SuState Key Laboratory of Biological Control, School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. sujj8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-8859
Wuji ZhengState Key Laboratory of Biological Control, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaohua GouKey Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems (Ministry of Education), College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China. xhgou@lzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-6360
Janneke Hille Ris LambersPlant Ecology, Institute of Integrative Biology, D-USYS, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-0354
Jan AltmanInstitute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Zamek 1, Pruhonice, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-5773
Yi WangKey Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Landscape Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization in Lijiang River Basin, Guilin, China.
Chengjin ChuState Key Laboratory of Biological Control, School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0606-449X
Pieter A ZuidemaForest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University, PO Box 47, Wageningen, AA, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8100-1168
Fu GuSchool of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China.
Rubén D ManzanedoInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-7235

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M763742National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42301050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forest vulnerability to drought depends not only on climate and traits, but also on bedrock controls on water dynamics, which remain poorly resolved. Here we integrate satellite-derived regolith water loss rate, a proxy for near-surface water retention capacity, with tree-ring records from 849 trees across 40 sites, carbon isotope measurements and mortality observations to examine forest demographic drought responses across karst and non-karst forests in southwest China. Bedrock lithology emerged as a key structural constraint on spatial variation in drought vulnerability, alongside climate, soil and trait variables. Notably, we identify a lithology-mediated inversion of demographic vulnerability: in karst forests, younger and smaller trees showed lower resistance and recovery than older and larger trees, especially under prolonged drought, whereas non-karst forests showed contrasting patterns. Site-level isotope and mortality evidence indicated physiological stress and growth decline consistent with this contrast, highlighting bedrock lithology as a geophysical constraint on forest demographic drought vulnerability.

Indexed as

DroughtsForestsTreesCarbon IsotopesChinaClimateDrought ResistanceSoilWaterCarbon IsotopesSoilWater

Identifiers

PMID42618582
PMCPMC13490373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.