Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42618006›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie2026

Inflammatory Fibroid Polyp of the Intrahepatic Biliary Tract: First Documented Case and Diagnostic Relevance of SpyGlass DS Cholangioscopy.

Meral Saraldi, Judith Knievel, Ulrich Huegle, Christoph G Dietrich, Michael Brockmann, Arno Josef Dormann, Claus Ferdinand Eisenberger

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meral SaraldiKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Krankenhaus Holweide, Germany, Cologne.
Judith KnievelKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Klinik für Viszeral-, Tumor-, Transplantations- und Gefäßchirurgie, Germany, Cologne.
Ulrich HuegleKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Krankenhaus Holweide, Germany, Cologne.
Christoph G DietrichMVZ Wiesbaden/Rheingau-Taunus, Germany, Wiesbaden.
Michael BrockmannKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Institut für Pathologie, Germany, Cologne.
Arno Josef DormannKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Krankenhaus Holweide, Germany, Cologne.
Claus Ferdinand EisenbergerKliniken der Stadt Köln gGmbH, Klinik für Viszeral-, Tumor-, Transplantations- und Gefäßchirurgie, Germany, Cologne.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract: A 19-year-old female presented with recurrent upper abdominal pain, pruritus, and jaundice. Imaging and endoscopic evaluation revealed a high-grade biliary stricture in the hilum and left hepatic bile duct with a tumor-like lesion. Repeated brush and fluoroscopic guided biopsies failed to yield a definitive diagnosis. Using SpyGlass DS single-operator cholangioscopy, targeted biopsies were obtained, indicating a benign mesenchymal neoplasm. Due to persistent cholestasis and suspected malignancy, left hemihepatectomy was performed. Final histopathology revealed an inflammatory fibroid polyp of the intrahepatic bile duct - a previously undocumented localization. The patient recovered fully after surgery. This case highlights that inflammatory fibroid polyps can present as biliary tumors and underscores the diagnostic value of SpyGlass DS cholangioscopy in evaluating indeterminate biliary strictures.

Indexed as

Bile Ducts, IntrahepaticCholangitisEndoscopy, Digestive SystemPolypsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42618006
PMCPMC13686777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.