Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42616345›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2026

Pharmacokinetics and Tolerability of Fexinidazole in Subjects with Hepatic Impairment.

Matthieu Gassiot, Jean Pierre Beaucire, Sophie Hays, Sarah Lezzar, Céline Beauchard, Eric Sultan

Abstract readMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthieu GassiotSanofi R&D, 371 Rue Professeur Blayac, 34184, Montpellier, France. matthieu.gassiot@sanofi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-2583-7704
Jean Pierre BeaucireSanofi, Gentilly, France.
Sophie HaysBiotrial, Rennes, France.
Sarah LezzarPhinC Development, Massy, France.
Céline BeauchardFoundation S, The Sanofi Collective, Gentilly, France.
Eric SultanSanofi R&D, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness, is a neglected tropical disease caused by Trypanosoma brucei species. Fexinidazole, an oral treatment for HAT, has shown efficacy in both hemo-lymphatic and meningo-encephalitic stages of the disease. After oral administration, only a small fraction of fexinidazole is eliminated unchanged via the renal route; therefore, hepatic metabolic clearance represents a significant portion of the total clearance of fexinidazole. Consequently, in patients with hepatic impairment (HI), total clearance may be decreased, potentially resulting in overexposure of fexinidazole and could lead to modification of the exposures of its two metabolites. This study aims to evaluate the effect of mild and moderate HI on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of fexinidazole and its active metabolites compared with that in participants with normal hepatic function.

methodsThis Phase I, multicentric, open-label, non-randomised study included 21 participants divided into three groups: mild HI (n = 7), moderate HI (n = 7) and normal hepatic function (n = 7). Each participant received a single oral dose of 1200 mg fexinidazole under fed conditions. PK parameters, including the maximum plasma concentration (C

resultsIn participants with mild HI, the mean C

conclusionsA single oral dose of 1200 mg of fexinidazole showed a good safety profile and was well-tolerated in participants with mild and moderate HI and matched healthy controls. These slight PK modifications suggest they should not modify the efficacy and safety of fexinidazole in patients with HAT who have mild or moderate HI, compared with those without HI, supporting its use in this population with appropriate clinical recommendations.

trial registrationEudraCT No.: 2021-004580-27.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesNitroimidazolesTrypanocidal AgentsAdministration, OralAdultArea Under CurveFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSulfoxidesfexinidazoleNitroimidazolesSulfoxidesTrypanocidal Agents

Identifiers

PMID42616345
PMCPMC13612623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.