Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42616250›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2026

Mitogenic potential of endogenous GlcNAc-specific lectins from rat brain cell nuclear membranes.

Tamar Macharadze, Rusudan Akhalkatsi

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tamar MacharadzeFaculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 0179, Tbilisi, Georgia. tamar.macharadze643@ens.tsu.edu.ge.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1635-3931
Rusudan AkhalkatsiFaculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, Iv.Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 0179, Tbilisi, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that participate in diverse biological processes, including cell adhesion, immune modulation, cell proliferation. While plant-derived lectins are well characterized for their proliferative effects, these properties of animal-derived lectins, particularly from neural tissues, remain poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate the proliferative potential of a GlcNAc-specific lectin isolated from the cell nuclear membrane of rat brain cortex cells using the MTT assay.

methodsGlcNAc-specific lectins were purified via affinity chromatography from the cell nuclear membrane protein fraction of rat brain tissue. Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were incubated with the isolated lectins, and metabolic activity was assessed using the MTT colorimetric assay. Absorbance was measured at 540 nm. Statistical analysis was performed using Student's t-test.

resultsHuman peripheral blood lymphocytes with GlcNAc-specific lectins exhibiting hemagglutination activity showed a statistically significant, approximately ten times increase in optical density compared to controls (p < 0.05), indicating elevated metabolic activity. Although MTT reduction reflects mitochondrial function rather than direct cell proliferation, this increase suggests a mitogen-like proliferative effect. Remarkably, the GlcNAc-specific lectin continued to induce proliferative activity even having no hemagglutination activity.

conclusionThese findings suggest that rat brain-derived GlcNAc-specific lectins, which are Ca

Indexed as

AcetylglucosamineBrainLectinsMitogensNuclear EnvelopeAnimalsCell ProliferationChromatography, AffinityHumansLymphocytesRatsAcetylglucosamineLectinsMitogensAffinity chromatographyMTT testPeripheral blood lymphocytesProliferative activityRat brain cell nuclear membrane GlcNAc-specific lectin – carbohydrate-binding protein

Identifiers

PMID42616250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.