Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42615056›Full record

ArticleKidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

Relationship of Renal Replacement Therapy to Cancer Site: A Hospital-Based Analysis in Osaka, Japan.

Eiji Uza, Hirota Kida, Michioki Kuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eiji UzaDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Hirota KidaDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Michioki KuriDepartment of Anesthesiology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer patients are at risk for acute kidney injury (AKI) due to anticancer agents, tumor lysis syndrome, sepsis, and contrast-induced nephropathy. Renal replacement therapy (RRT) is associated with longer hospital stays, higher healthcare costs, and significant healthcare resource consumption. Therefore, early detection of severe AKI requiring RRT and the implementation of preventive measures are crucial. We comprehensively evaluated the associations with RRT by cancer site among Japanese cancer patients undergoing treatment through use of Hospital-Based Cancer Registry (HBCR) data linked to administrative data in a multicenter cohort study. Methods: Patients were classified into three groups based on the timing of RRT after the initiation of cancer treatment: acute phase (≤30 days), post-acute phase (after 30 days), and no RRT. The hazard ratios (HRs) and subdistribution HRs for RRT incidence were evaluated by cancer site (colon, lung, stomach, liver, kidney, esophagus, pancreas, and hematologic malignancies) using Cox proportional hazards and Fine-Gray competing-risk models adjusted for patient characteristics, comorbidities, and diuretic use. The 1-year cumulative incidence of RRT was also calculated. Results: A total of 230,850 patients were analyzed. Among them, 386 patients received RRT at ≤30 days after cancer treatment initiation (acute phase), 479 patients received RRT at >30 days (post-acute phase), and 229,985 patients did not receive RRT. In the Cox proportional hazards regression model, the HRs for RRT were significantly higher in the acute phase among patients with colorectal cancer (HR: 1.72, Conclusion: The risk of RRT after cancer treatment was increased during the acute phase in patients with colorectal, liver, and kidney cancer and those with hematologic malignancies. Patients with hematologic malignancies always had a higher HR for RRT, but the HR was particularly high in the acute phase.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryCancer siteRenal replacement therapy

Identifiers

PMID42615056
PMCPMC13485296

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