Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614752›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Knowledge, Attitude, and Confidence Related to Antibiotic Prescribing and Antimicrobial Resistance Among Undergraduate Students at a Dental School in South Africa.

Suwayda Ahmed, Rukshana Ahmed, Renier Coetzee, Razia Zulfikar Adam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Suwayda AhmedDentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, ZAF.
Rukshana AhmedDentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, ZAF.
Renier CoetzeeSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, ZAF.
Razia Zulfikar AdamDentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, ZAF.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Antibiotic prescribing has seen a consistent rise in recent years, with dentists emerging as significant contributors to systemic antibiotic prescriptions. Decisions regarding antibiotic prescriptions are guided by clinical indications, patients' oral health status and medical history. Although undergraduate dental education highlights the treatment of most oral infections by clinical intervention, evidence exists of increased antibiotic prescribing among dentists. This highlights the need for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) awareness and antimicrobial stewardship in undergraduate dental education. Aim To determine the knowledge, attitudes, and confidence related to antibiotic prescribing and AMR awareness among undergraduate dental students. Methods A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study employing convenience sampling was conducted among undergraduate students at a dental school in South Africa. Responses were compiled in a Google spreadsheet (Google LLC, Mountain View, CA, USA) and exported to IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 30 (Released 2024; IBM Corp., Armonk, New York, United States) for descriptive, chi-square/Freeman-Halton exact, and Kruskal-Wallis H analyses. Results A total of 173 of 240 eligible students participated (n=173, 72% response rate). Self-reported knowledge improved with year level, demonstrating a statistically significant association between year of study and knowledge ratings (χ²=50.17, p<0.001). Knowledge improved with progression through the programme and was not uniformly distributed among the year groups. Students demonstrated low confidence when determining the appropriate antibiotic dose and interval (n=116, 67.1% low confidence) as well as appropriate treatment duration (n=111, 64.2% low confidence). Conclusion This study demonstrates varying levels of knowledge, attitudes, and confidence in relation to antibiotic prescribing and AMR awareness. This underscores the need to strengthen dental school curricula to ensure undergraduate dental students practice appropriate antibiotic prescribing and antimicrobial stewardship.

Indexed as

antibiotic prescribingantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial stewardshipdentistrysouth africaundergraduate dental students

Identifiers

PMID42614752
PMCPMC13484362

What OpenQuestion holds

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