Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614629›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical medicine2026

Microscopic and Molecular Evaluation of Intestinal Microsporidia in Hemodialysis and Cancer Patients in Ilam Province.

Kosar Khezri, Nahid Maspi, Shahab Falahi, Hassan Nourmohammadi, Asad Mirzaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kosar KhezriDepartment of Parasitology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, medilam.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6742-9533
Nahid MaspiDepartment of Parasitology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, medilam.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-6598
Shahab FalahiZoonotic Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, medilam.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3764-2168
Hassan NourmohammadiDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, medilam.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5967-3395
Asad MirzaeiDepartment of Parasitology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran, medilam.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4154-6603

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Microsporidia are opportunistic intestinal pathogens causing chronic diarrhea in immunocompromised patients. Limited data exist on their prevalence in western Iran. This study aimed to investigate intestinal microsporidia in hemodialysis and cancer patients in Ilam Province. Methods: Stool samples from 78 immunocompromised patients (44 females, 34 males; mean age 53.5 ± 12.8 years) were examined microscopically after modified trichrome staining and molecularly by nested PCR targeting the ITS region. Phylogenetic analysis was performed using MEGA v10. Group comparisons were performed using the chi-square or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate. Results: Microscopy detected microsporidia in 10/78 samples (12.8%), while nested PCR identified 19/78 positive cases (24.4%; 95% CI: 16.2%-34.9%). Conclusion: This first report from Ilam Province demonstrates a notable prevalence of microsporidia, particularly

Indexed as

cancerEnterocytozoon bieneusigenotypinghemodialysisimmunodeficiencyIranmicrosporidia

Identifiers

PMID42614629
PMCPMC13482037

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.