Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614535›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Age-dependent functional and transcriptional differences in intestinal mesenchymal stromal cells during early postnatal development in piglets.

Hammed Ayansola, Younggeon Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hammed AyansolaDepartment of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Younggeon JinDepartment of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Intestinal mesenchymal stromal cells (iMSCs) regulate postnatal epithelial development, yet their temporal dynamics remain poorly defined in early postnatal piglets. Here, we investigated functional and transcriptional changes in jejunal iMSCs isolated from 0-, 7-, and 21-Day-old piglets. Methods and Results: In an enteroid-iMSC coculture system, Day 0 iMSCs supported predominantly cystic enteroids with the highest surface area and proliferation index, whereas Day 7 iMSCs increased multi-budded enteroid morphology with intermediate proliferation, showing age-dependent differences in iMSC-mediated epithelial growth modulation. Relative real-time qPCR revealed that these functional differences aligned with niche-associated expression patterns in iMSCs. Specifically, RSPO3 level was highest at Day 0, BMP4 and PDGFRα expression peaked at Day 7, and WNT and BMP antagonists (SFRP1 and GREM1, respectively) increased in Day 21 iMSC samples. Bulk RNA sequencing further revealed shifts in iMSC transcriptomes across developmental stages, with Day 7 iMSCs exhibiting a transitional transcriptional profile enriched for genes associated with cytoskeletal reorganization and cell fate regulation compared with Day 0 iMSCs. Notably, pathway enrichment and gene set analyses identified multiple calcium channel genes and related pathways in Day 7 iMSCs compared with Day 0 iMSCs. Short-term pharmacological inhibition of calcium channels in Day 7 iMSCs was associated with rapid changes in niche factor levels, including decreased BMP4 and increased RSPO3 and WNT expressions. Conclusion: Together, these findings suggest age-related functional and transcriptional differences in iMSCs across early postnatal intestinal development. Our results highlight that calcium channel-related processes may be associated with changes observed in the Day 7 iMSC profile, providing a framework for future studies on iMSC-epithelial interactions during early intestinal development in piglets.

Indexed as

bulk RNA sequencingcalcium channel signalingintestinal mesenchymal stromal cellsorganoid coculture systempostnatal intestinal developmentpreweaned piglets

Identifiers

PMID42614535
PMCPMC13481863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.