Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614133›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Daily dietary patterns associated with

Huan Zhang, Qimeng Pang, Nannan Li, Jumei Yin, Jing Zhang, Xiaojing Zhu, Lei Shang, Yongquan Shi, Zheyi Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Huan Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qimeng Pang *Department of Gastroenterology, 3201 Hospital, Hanzhong, Shaanxi, China.
Nannan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The 961th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Qiqihar, China.
Jumei YinState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jing ZhangState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaojing ZhuState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lei ShangDepartment of Health Statistics, School of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yongquan ShiState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zheyi HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Air Force Medical Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Daily dietary patterns are associated with Methods: This two-part observational study assessed the link between diet and Hp. A cross-sectional analysis ( Results: In the cross-sectional phase, a "traditional northwest" pattern increased infection risk (OR = 3.776, 95% CI 2.099-6.792), while a "plant-based" pattern reduced it (OR = 0.479, 95% CI 0.268-0.856). In the prospective cohort, the overall eradication rate was 88.7%. None of the identified dietary patterns (high-protein, traditional northwest, or healthy) showed a significant association with eradication rates. However, adverse events occurred in 20.4% of participants during eradication therapy, with bitter taste being most common (32.0%). The traditional northwest pattern, characterized by high-salt diet, was associated with a reduced risk of these events (OR = 0.396, 95% CI 0.188-0.837). Conclusion: Daily dietary patterns were associated with Hp infection and eradication-related adverse events, but not eradication rate. These findings suggest that dietary patterns may be applicable to Hp prevention and management strategies, independent of their influence on eradication efficacy.

Indexed as

adverse eventsdietary patternseradicationHelicobacter pyloriinfection

Identifiers

PMID42614133
PMCPMC13481178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.