Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614089›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2026

De novo genome assembly of Texas wintergrass [Nassella leucotricha {Trin. & Rupr.} Pohl] supports diagnostic marker development and phylogenetic analysis of species within the family Poaceae.

Christian J Stephens, Nathaniel Jacob Turner, Puneet Kaur Mangat, Avinash Shrestha, Md Monjurul Huda, Rosalyn B Angeles-Shim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christian J StephensDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-3653-9040
Nathaniel Jacob TurnerDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.
Puneet Kaur MangatDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.
Avinash ShresthaDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1093-8866
Md Monjurul HudaDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.
Rosalyn B Angeles-ShimDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79401, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0220-3488

Funding

PacBioTurner Seed Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Texas wintergrass is a cool-season perennial bunchgrass native to North America with ecological and agronomic importance as a winter forage species, yet genomic resources for this species remain limited. Here, we present the first de novo genome assembly of Nassella leucotricha generated using PacBio HiFi sequencing. Assembly with hifiasm produced a 959.92-Mb genome with 8× coverage, comprising 2,394 contigs with an N50 of 530.6 kb. Assembly completeness was high, with 99.6% of Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs identified, although a substantial proportion were duplicated. Genome size estimates based on flow cytometry and k-mer analysis, together with assembly metrics, indicate a repeat-rich and structurally complex genome. Repeat annotation revealed that 64.42% of the genome consists of repetitive elements, predominantly long terminal repeat retrotransposons, including Ty1/Copia and Gypsy/DIRS1. Gene prediction using the homology-based pipeline GeMoMa identified 54,132 high-confidence genes, of which 53,868 were functionally annotated and 26,346 were assigned to KEGG pathways. Mining for genome-wide simple sequence repeats identified over 38,000 markers, with a validated subset demonstrating use for genetic diversity analysis. Reference-guided alignment and scaffolding using Brachypodium distachyon and Oryza sativa provided comparative frameworks for evaluating conserved sequence relationships between Texas wintergrass and representative grass genomes. Our results establish a genomic resource for Texas wintergrass, supporting future studies in comparative genomics and molecular breeding.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantGenomicsPhylogenyPoaceaeGenetic MarkersMolecular Sequence AnnotationRetroelementsGenetic MarkersRetroelementsgenome assemblyHiFimarker resourcenative forages

Identifiers

PMID42614089
PMCPMC13643776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.