Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42614026›Full record

SynthesisMicrobiologyOpen2026

Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Against Acinetobacter baumannii: A Systematic Review of Antibacterial Activity, Mechanisms of Action, Toxicity, and Antibiofilm Effects.

Shahla Shahbazi, Kimia Rafieibuzhani, Keyghobad Ghadiri, Yadollah Bahrami, Roya Chegene Lorestani, Maryam Meskini, Samira Sabzi, Mosayeb Rostamian

Abstract readSystematic ReviewReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in MicrobiologyOpen, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shahla ShahbaziInfectious Diseases Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6325-1075
Kimia RafieibuzhaniDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, Master's Program in Biotechnologies for Food Science, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Keyghobad GhadiriInfectious Diseases Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1678-6610
Yadollah BahramiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8063-0357
Roya Chegene LorestaniInfectious Diseases Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3339-6764
Maryam MeskiniDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran (IPI), Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8662-5663
Samira SabziMedical Microbiology Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-5083
Mosayeb RostamianInfectious Diseases Research Center, Health Policy and Promotion Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-7019

Funding

Deputy of Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education 4040120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii is a major multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen, and new antimicrobial strategies are urgently needed. Green-synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have emerged as promising candidates because of their broad antibacterial activity and potentially improved biocompatibility. This systematic review evaluated the antibacterial effects of pure, plant-mediated AgNPs against A. baumannii isolates. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched from database inception to October 5, 2025 according to PRISMA guidelines. Eligible studies were original English-language reports assessing pure green-synthesized AgNPs against A. baumannii. Sixty-three studies met the inclusion criteria. Green AgNPs were generally active against A. baumannii and more often showed stronger effects than the corresponding plant extracts. The most commonly proposed mechanisms were reactive oxygen species generation, membrane and cell-wall disruption, increased permeability, and damage to proteins, lipids, or DNA. Biofilm data were limited but suggested promising inhibitory potential. Toxicity findings were mixed, ranging from good biocompatibility to cytotoxicity in sensitive cell models. Plant-mediated AgNPs show credible antibacterial potential against A. baumannii, but standardized synthesis, rigorous characterization, biofilm-focused testing, and in vivo safety studies are still needed before clinical translation.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsMetal NanoparticlesSilverAcinetobacter InfectionsGreen Chemistry TechnologyHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant ExtractsSilverAcinetobacter baumanniiantibacterial activitybiofilm inhibitionmultidrug resistancesilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID42614026
PMCPMC13487469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.