ArticleExperimental physiology2026
The contributions of nocturnal hypoxaemia and sleep disturbances to acute mountain sickness.
Article in Experimental physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Acute mountain sickness (AMS) is common after ascent to altitude, yet individual susceptibility remains difficult to predict and diagnosis relies on subjective report. Sleep disturbances and nocturnal hypoxaemia at altitude may provide insight, but their relationship to AMS is incompletely understood. In a sub-study of a randomized, placebo-controlled trial, 112 healthy, lowland-dwelling volunteers rapidly ascended to 3810 m. AMS was assessed using the 2018 Lake Louise Scoring System (LLSS); sleep scores were recorded separately. Overnight monitoring used the WatchPAT300 device to measure oxygen saturation, oxygen desaturation index, respiratory disturbance index, apnoea-hypopnoea index and inferred sleep stage. Thirty-eight participants (34%) developed AMS by the 2018 LLSS criteria. Compared with unaffected individuals, those with AMS had lower mean nocturnal
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