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ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2026

Long‑Term Effectiveness and Safety of Doravirine‑Based Antiretroviral Regimens in Virologically Suppressed People with HIV: The French Dat'AIDS Cohort.

Clotilde Allavena, Sean P Fleming, Colin Deschanvres, Philippe Mariot, Antoine Chaillon, Antoine Chéret, Pierre Dellamonica, André Cabié, Laurent Hocqueloux, Dat’AIDS Study Group

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02898987 (Dataids Prospective Observational Cohort on Quality of Care of French HIV Infected Patients), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02898987 recruitingnot on this map

Dataids Prospective Observational Cohort on Quality of Care of French HIV Infected Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorDatAidsRan2016 to 2030Enrolled30,000ConditionsHIV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Clotilde AllavenaInfectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Sean P FlemingMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Colin DeschanvresInfectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Philippe MariotMSD, Puteaux, France.
Antoine ChaillonDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Antoine ChéretCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Guadeloupe, Les Abymes, France.
Pierre DellamonicaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
André CabiéCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Martinique, Fort-de-France, France.
Laurent HocquelouxInfectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Orléans, Orléans, France. laurent.hocqueloux@chu-orleans.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2264-4822
Dat’AIDS Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDoravirine (DOR)-based regimens are recommended as alternative options for virologically suppressed people with HIV (VS-PWH). However, data supporting their long-term use in real-world settings are scarce. This large study described the long-term effectiveness and safety of DOR-based regimens following treatment switch in routine clinical practice.

methodsRetrospective cohort study using data from Dat'AIDS, a French standardized database that collects real-world medical data from PWH across France. All treatment-experienced adults with confirmed plasma HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies/ml who initiated a DOR-based regimen for the first time between April 2019 and June 2024 were included. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics, proportions of PWH receiving a DOR-based regimen and maintaining virologic suppression, and reasons for treatment discontinuation were collected. PWH were censored at the time of discontinuing DOR, death, or end of study (December 2024).

resultsData from 1666 VS-PWH (median age 56 years, interquartile range: 47-63; 65% male; 31% with obesity) were analyzed. Just before switching, 49% and 38% were receiving an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)-based regimen combined with at least one nucleo(t)side reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Most (80%) switched to a triple therapy, mainly DOR/3TC/TDF (74%). Virologic suppression was maintained in 97% of PWH at 12 months (96% at 48 months). Only small changes in body weight, lipid parameters, and renal or hepatic function were observed during follow-up. Among the 45 discontinuations of DOR-based regimens, 11 were due to adverse events and two due to protocol-defined virologic failure, with no observed resistance to antiretroviral treatments.

conclusionsIn this study, reporting the largest cohort of people receiving DOR-based regimens to date, DOR-based regimens demonstrated durable virologic effectiveness and a very favorable safety profile in treatment-experienced people with HIV and multiple comorbidities.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02898987.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyDoravirineHIV-1Real-world  studySafetyTreatment switch

Identifiers

PMID42613399
PMCPMC13570861

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