Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42613194›Full record

ArticleGut2026

Rome V global epidemiology and validation survey: prevalence of disorders of gut-brain interaction and comparison with the Rome IV global epidemiology study.

Ami D Sperber, Johann P Hreinsson, Magnus Simrén, Douglas A Drossman, Viola Andresen, Serhat Bor, Dan L Dumitrascu, Xiucai Fang, Guijun Fei, Luis Bustos Fernandez and 13 more

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Ami D SperberFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel amiroie@me.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7634-3689
Johann P HreinssonDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0078-3063
Magnus SimrénDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1155-1313
Douglas A DrossmanGastroenterology, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Viola AndresenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medizinicum, Hamburg, Germany.
Serhat BorGastroenterology, Ege University School of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Dan L Dumitrascu2nd Medical Department of Internal Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5404-7662
Xiucai FangGastroenterology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5600-8779
Guijun FeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6517-9695
Luis Bustos Fernandez'Centro Medico Dr. Bustos Fernandez', Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carlos FrancesconiGastroenterology, Hospital de Clínicas de POrto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-9121
Shin FukudoTohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Sang Kil LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0721-0364
Chloé MelchiorGastroenterology, University Hospital Centre Rouen, Rouen Cedex, Normandie, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8146-1540
Agata MulakDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Internal Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4678-8393
Anne F PeeryGastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2005-0780
David M RodriguesGastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8441-4259
Javier SantosDigestive System Research Unit, Hospital General Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-5033
Max SchmulsonUnidad de Medicina Experimental Dr Ruy Pérez Tamayo, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8440-8542
Dipesh H VasantInflammation Sciences, University of Manchester, Salford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2329-0616
Jan TackChrometa, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3206-6704
Tiffany TaftThe Rome Foundation Research Institute, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4670-2441
Olafur S PalssonMedicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe recently published Rome V adult diagnostic criteria facilitated an updated epidemiological survey of disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI).

objectiveWe aimed to describe the global epidemiology of DGBI using the Rome V criteria and compare it with the Rome IV Rome Foundation Global Epidemiology Study.

methodsA population-based Internet survey of 28,771 adults was conducted in 15 countries using the Rome V diagnostic questionnaire. DGBI prevalence was determined and compared with the Rome IV data. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine associations of demographic factors to Rome V DGBI status in the global population and to assess potentially associated clinical factors.

resultsThe surveys yielded similar results. The prevalence of at least one DGBI using the Rome V criteria was 40.9%, compared with 40.5% for Rome IV. In both, the prevalence was higher among females and decreased with increasing age. In the Rome V sample (25 DGBI), the most prevalent oesophageal disorder was functional dysphagia at 4.1%, the most prevalent gastroduodenal disorder was functional dyspepsia at 8.1%, unclassified bowel disorder was the most prevalent bowel disorder (9.6%), followed by chronic constipation (8.9%) and IBS (8.5%) and proctalgia fugax was the most prevalent anorectal disorder (7.3%). The prevalence rates for two new DGBI were 5.1% for abdominal migraine and 1.4% for inability to belch syndrome.

conclusionThe Rome V global prevalence of DGBI is consistent with Rome IV. This bolsters confidence in the validity of prevalence rates for DGBI and reaffirms their high global burden.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEPIDEMIOLOGYFUNCTIONAL DYSPEPSIAGASTROINTESTINAL TRACTIRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME

Identifiers

PMID42613194
PMCPMC13638347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.