Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42612987›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria2026

Does donating human milk result in greater compromise to the bone mass of breastfeeding mothers?

Keny Gonçalves Tirapeli, Larissa Brazolotto Ferreira, Carla Cristiane Silva, José Eduardo Corrente, Tamara Beres Lederer Goldberg

Abstract read
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Article in Jornal de pediatria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Keny Gonçalves TirapeliPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Larissa Brazolotto FerreiraPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Carla Cristiane SilvaDepartment of Human Movement Studies, Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL), Londrina, PR, Brazil.
José Eduardo CorrenteDepartment of Statistics, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil.
Tamara Beres Lederer GoldbergPostgraduate Program in Tocogynecology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: tamara.goldberg@unesp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough the effects of lactation on bone mass are frequently discussed, it is unknown whether these effects are intensified in breastfeeding mothers (BFM) who become donors (BFM-donors). Thus, the objective was to evaluate alterations in bone densitometry and bone metabolism in BFM-donors during six months of follow-up, compared with BFM-controls who did not donate maternal milk, to determine whether these changes would be intensified by the volume donated.

methodsData were obtained from two groups: 39 BFM-donors (six and twelve months postpartum) and 38 BFM-controls (up to 15 days [baseline] and six months postpartum). Donated milk volume, body mass index, and bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine, proximal femur, and total body were assessed by densitometry. Calcium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone, 25(OH)D, estradiol, osteocalcin, bone alkaline phosphatase, and carboxy-terminal telopeptide were measured. Comparisons were performed using Student's t-test, followed by repeated-measures models and ANCOVA adjusted for confounders when appropriate. Effect size and statistical power were also calculated.

resultsBFM-donors showed bone mass mobilization similar to BFM-controls at six months, without influence of donated volume (9.0 ± 8.2 L). From six to 12 months postpartum, lumbar spine and femur BMD values increased (5% and 1.5%).

conclusionsComparing BFM-donors at 12 months, versus BMF-controls at 15 days, even with continued complementary breastfeeding, densitometric results tended to return to the means seen 15 days postpartum. There were no correlations between BMD, bone markers, and total volume of donated milk.

Indexed as

Alkaline phosphataseBone mineral densityBone resorptionHuman milk banksLactationOsteocalcin

Identifiers

PMID42612987
PMCPMC13571993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.