Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42612277›Full record

Trial reportBody image2026

The effects of fitspiration TikTok content on body image and mood among young adult women in the U.S.

Tapan A Patel, Lily Jones, Jesse R Cougle

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Body image, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tapan A PatelFlorida State University, Department of Psychology, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Lily JonesFlorida State University, Department of Psychology, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Jesse R CougleFlorida State University, Department of Psychology, Tallahassee, FL, United States. Electronic address: cougle@psy.fsu.edu.

Funding

An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study of Appearance-Related Safety BehaviorsF31MH138040 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tapan Ashok Patel · 2025 to 2026
$83k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH138040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fitspiration is an appearance-based form of media that promotes physical fitness and dieting. While not true of all fitspiration media, some forms promote these ideals through visuals of toned, athletic bodies that have become increasingly prevalent on the short-form video platform, TikTok. Although often framed as health-promoting, fitspiration exposure has been associated with upward appearance comparison (i.e., comparison with people perceived as more attractive) and negative effects on body image and mood. The present study investigated the effects of short-form video-based fitspiration on social comparison, appearance importance, appearance anxiety, body dissatisfaction, and negative affect. Using an experimental design, 150 undergraduate women (M

Indexed as

AffectBody ImageAdolescentAdultAnxietyBody DissatisfactionBody SatisfactionDepressionDigital MediaFemaleHumansMedia ExposurePhysical FitnessStudentsUnited StatesYoung AdultAppearance concernBody ImageComparisonFitspirationSocial Media

Identifiers

PMID42612277
PMCPMC13537491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.