Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42611491›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2026

Coprecipitated Silica Controls the Divergent Pathways of Cysteine-Induced Ferrihydrite Transformation.

Yinyin Zheng, Libor Kovarik, Ravi K Kukkadapu, Qian Zhao, Maya Engel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yinyin ZhengDepartment of Soil and Water Sciences, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot7610001, Israel.
Libor KovarikEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington99354, United States.
Ravi K KukkadapuEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington99354, United States.
Qian ZhaoEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington99354, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4489-3691
Maya EngelDepartment of Soil and Water Sciences, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0100-9037

Funding

Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory 60963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The reductive transformation of ferrihydrite (Fh) is a key process controlling iron mineral evolution and mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) cycling in soils and sediments, yet the regulating role of coprecipitated silica remains poorly constrained. Here, we investigated the influence of coprecipitated silica on cysteine-induced Fh transformation under anoxic conditions using Fh and Si-Fh coprecipitates with Si/Fe molar ratios of 0.05 and 0.1. Mineral evolution and Fe speciation were monitored using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Mössbauer spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (TEM-EDX), and selective chemical extractions. In silica-free Fh, cysteine induced rapid transformation into lepidocrocite through reductive dissolution and recrystallization pathways that largely excluded silica and MAOM from the newly formed mineral phase. In contrast, coprecipitated silica altered the extent, rate, and pathway of mineral evolution. At a Si/Fe ratio of 0.05, crystalline phase formation was delayed and redirected toward a porous-like goethite phase that retained substantial silica and organic associations. At a Si/Fe ratio of 0.1, formation of crystalline secondary phases was strongly suppressed, coinciding with accumulation of labile surface-associated Fe(III). These findings demonstrate that coprecipitated silica can decouple reductive electron transfer from mineral recrystallization and alter the fate of MAOM during Fh transformation under anoxic conditions.

Indexed as

CysteineFerric CompoundsSilicon DioxideIronSpectroscopy, MossbauerX-Ray DiffractionCysteineFerric Compoundsferric oxyhydroxideIronSilicon Dioxidebiogeochemical cyclingcarbon stabilizationdissolution−precipitationiron mineral

Identifiers

PMID42611491
PMCPMC13492282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.