Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42611051›Full record

ReviewBundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz2026

[The very elderly in Germany: demography, regional inequalities, and health-an overview].

Birgit Wolter, Kerstin Kammerer, Steffen Maretzke, Enno Nowossadeck

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Birgit WolterInstitut für Gerontologische Forschung e. V., Berlin, Deutschland.
Kerstin KammererInstitut für Gerontologische Forschung e. V., Berlin, Deutschland.
Steffen MaretzkeBundesinstitut für Bau‑, Stadt- und Raumforschung, Bonn, Deutschland.
Enno NowossadeckRobert Koch-Institut, Gerichtstraße 27, 13347, Berlin, Deutschland. nowossadecke@rki.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proportion of very elderly people in the German population is steadily increasing. As a result, their specific needs-for example, with regard to regional healthcare and support structures-are becoming increasingly important. This article introduces the current issue with an overview of the living conditions and health status of people aged 80 and over.First, the population group is described based on demographic characteristics. Women clearly predominate among the very elderly; furthermore, gender-specific differences are evident in terms of income, remaining life expectancy, and marital status. Their share of the population varies regionally-in some cases considerably-and is linked to the respective region's development potential. The proportion of very old people in the population is particularly high in structurally weak and low-income regions.Based on the representative Gesundheit 65+ study (Robert Koch Institute, RKI) and D80+ study (ceres), key data on the health status of the very elderly are presented. The article addresses subjective health, health limitations, diseases and multimorbidity, need for care, and dementia. The health data, which also highlight gender-specific differences and health inequalities, point to fields of action that should be addressed in order to ensure equal living conditions. Structurally weak regions in particular face major challenges in providing the necessary care and health infrastructure for a dignified life in old age.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesLife ExpectancyPopulation DynamicsAged, 80 and overAge DistributionFemaleGermanyHealth StatusHumansMaleSex DistributionSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthSocioeconomic FactorsAdvanced ageHealthLiving situationPopulation forecastRegional differences

Identifiers

PMID42611051
PMCPMC13562148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.