Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42610105›Full record

ReviewRSC advances2026

Design strategies of polyvinyl alcohol-based composites for EMI shielding: from matrix modulation to structural engineering.

Rui Zheng, Jiang Yang, Zihuan Weng, Yuzhu Xiong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rui ZhengNorthern Alabama International College of Engineering and Technology, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China.
Jiang YangNorthern Alabama International College of Engineering and Technology, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China.
Zihuan WengNorthern Alabama International College of Engineering and Technology, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China.
Yuzhu XiongDepartment of Polymer Materials and Engineering, College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China xyzhu789@126.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6934-2672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is widely used as the polymer matrix in electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding composites due to its excellent film-forming properties, abundant hydroxyl active sites and good biocompatibility. However, PVA's intrinsic hydrophilicity makes it prone to water absorption and swelling under high-humidity conditions, leading to the destabilisation of the conductive network. Furthermore, conductive nanofillers such as MXene and graphene are prone to agglomeration, whilst high-conductivity inorganic fillers can cause interfacial impedance mismatch, resulting in significant electromagnetic wave reflection losses, which limit the improvement of the overall performance of shielding materials. This paper provides a systematic review of the influence of PVA synthesis processes and its molecular chain structure on the microstructure and electrical properties of composite systems. It focuses on elucidating the latest research findings on three major categories of PVA-based shielding materials-films, aerogels/foams and hydrogels-and analyses the mechanisms of synergy between different conductive fillers and the PVA matrix, as well as the patterns of electromagnetic loss in different structures. Finally, the paper outlines future research directions for the design and engineering applications of PVA in high-performance absorptive electromagnetic shielding composites.

Identifiers

PMID42610105
PMCPMC13480376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.