Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42610062›Full record

ArticleGout, urate, and crystal deposition disease2023

Colchicine Use and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Male Patients with Gout and Established Coronary Artery Disease: A Veterans Affairs Nested Retrospective Cohort Study.

Gary H Ho, Michael Toprover, Daria B Crittenden, Binita Shah, Michael H Pillinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gout, urate, and crystal deposition disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Controversies in Urate-Lowering Therapy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review.Gout, urate, and crystal deposition disease · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gary H HoRheumatology Section, Department of Medicine, Margaret Cochran Corbin Campus of the New York Harbor Health Care System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY 10010, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1531-5147
Michael ToproverRheumatology Section, Department of Medicine, Margaret Cochran Corbin Campus of the New York Harbor Health Care System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY 10010, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4152-0232
Daria B CrittendenRheumatology Section, Department of Medicine, Margaret Cochran Corbin Campus of the New York Harbor Health Care System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY 10010, USA.
Binita ShahCardiology Section, Department of Medicine, Margaret Cochran Corbin Campus of the New York Harbor Health Care System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY 10010, USA.
Michael H PillingerRheumatology Section, Department of Medicine, Margaret Cochran Corbin Campus of the New York Harbor Health Care System, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, New York, NY 10010, USA.

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001445 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2015 to 2025
$103.5M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR001446 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PILLINGER, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2025
$6.7M
Studies on the effects of colchicine on neutrophil biology in acute myocardial infarctionR01HL146206 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHAH, BINITA · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001446NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001445NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite colchicine's proven efficacy in the non-gout population, the effects of colchicine on the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among high-risk patients with gout remain to be determined. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between colchicine use and MACE in gout patients with preexisting coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: This retrospective cohort study followed patients with gout and established CAD within the VA New York Harbor Healthcare System who did or did not use colchicine regularly (>30 continuous days prescription with at least 1 refill). The primary outcome was first MACE, defined as a composite of non-fatal myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, non-fatal stroke, and all-cause mortality. Part I of the primary analysis compared MACE between colchicine users and nonusers. Part II of the study compared MACE within the colchicine-use group, divided into quartiles based on consistency of colchicine use (i.e., percentage of time on colchicine). Results: Among 1638 patients with gout, 355 had established CAD (239 colchicine users and 116 nonusers). In this cohort, the odds of MACE were similar between any colchicine use compared to nonuse (OR 1.14; 95% CI (0.59-2.20)); however, colchicine users overall had a higher baseline cardiovascular risk profile than nonusers, suggesting that colchicine may have served to equilibrate risk between the two groups. Moreover, patients in the highest continuous colchicine-use quartile (>70% of observation period on colchicine) demonstrated lower odds of MACE compared to those in the lowest three quartiles (OR 0.35; 95% CI (0.13-0.93)), with no difference in baseline risk. Additionally, colchicine users had a numerically lower rate of MACE during periods of active use compared with periods of lapse. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed a difference in cumulative MACE over time, favoring the subgroup with the most consistent colchicine use (p Conclusions: Despite higher CV risk, gout patients with CAD receiving colchicine had no higher rates of MACE than those not receiving colchicine. Among all patients with gout and CAD treated with colchicine, those with the most consistent colchicine use had lower odds of MACE, and event rates were lower during active use. Colchicine protection against cardiovascular events may require maintenance of colchicine bloodstream levels.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskcolchicinegoutmajor adverse cardiovascular events

Identifiers

PMID42610062
PMCPMC13480397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.