ArticleBiomedical optics express2026
Longitudinal changes in retinal image quality in school-aged children.
Article in Biomedical optics express, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Designing more effective myopia control optical-based therapies requires a better understanding of the longitudinal changes in retinal image quality across the central and peripheral retina of children with different refractive profiles. To this end, we computed through-focus image quality descriptors from ocular aberrations measured across an eccentricity range of 60°, with data acquired biannually over three years in 62 children with initial functional emmetropia participating in the PICNIC study. Our results reveal distinct spatiotemporal optical signatures associated with myopia development: longer peripheral depth of focus and reduced image quality at the near-temporal and central retina even after foveal correction, and placement of the sharpest images behind the temporal retina.
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