ArticleActa medica Lituanica2026
An Unusual Case of a Vulva Tumor in an Adolescent: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Article in Acta medica Lituanica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: We present the case of a 15-year-old adolescent with swelling in the left vulva that was found to have a tumor measuring approximately 20x15 cm in her vulva. Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumors (ES/PNET) are rare and malignant. Materials and Methods: Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography performed to screen for metastasis were negative. The mass was surgically excised in total. Results: Immunohistochemistry showed the mass to be ES/PNET. The patient underwent positron emission tomography-computed tomography which revealed metastasis to inguinal lymph nodes and bone. While under chemotherapy for stage-4 ES/PNET, the patient was found to have lung metastasis. She died due to recurrent chemotherapy complications during treatment. Conclusions: This rare case highlights that significant of early diagnosis and multidisciplinary approach to treatment of ES/PNET cases.
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