Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42609650›Full record

ArticleActa medica Lituanica2026

Bilateral Accessory Head of First Lumbrical: Anatomical Insight and Surgical Implications during Carpal Tunnel Release.

Anand Verma, Karan Kumar, Madhumita Patnaik, Manisha R Gaikwad, Praveen Kumar Ravi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Lituanica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anand VermaAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6588-361X
Karan KumarAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3436-6913
Madhumita PatnaikAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2435-755X
Manisha R GaikwadAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6512-3787
Praveen Kumar RaviAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9494-9468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lumbrical muscles are essential for the coordination and precise movement of the hand; although anatomical variation in these muscles is rare, they can have significant clinical consequences, especially when they affect the carpal tunnel. Accessory heads of lumbrical are infrequent, typically unilateral, and often asymptomatic. However, when these variants pass through the carpal tunnel, they may decrease the tunnel's volume, compress the median nerve, and contribute to the onset of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). We present a rare case of a bilateral Accessory Head of the first Lumbrical Muscle (AHFL) discovered during a routine cadaveric dissection of a 65-year-old male. Recognizing such variations is crucial in clinical practice, as abnormal muscle tissue can complicate the diagnosis and surgical treatment of CTS. Preoperative imaging and thorough intraoperative examination can assist in identifying these variants, thus enhancing surgical planning and reducing complications.

Indexed as

accessory headcarpal tunnel syndromefirst lumbrical

Identifiers

PMID42609650
PMCPMC13479663

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.