Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42609000›Full record

ArticleJournal of separation science2026

Integrated Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction With Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry-based Profiling Reveals Developmental Metabolic Dynamics of Ligusticum striatum DC.

Ninh Khac Thanh Tung, Nguyen Hoai Nam, Nguyen Xuan Nhiem, Nguyen Tien Dat, Sung Won Kwon, Jong Seong Kang, Hyung Min Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of separation science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ninh Khac Thanh TungCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.
Nguyen Hoai NamInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Xuan NhiemInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Tien DatCenter for High Technology Research and Development, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sung Won KwonCollege of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong Seong KangCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.
Hyung Min KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea.

Funding

Korean government RS-2022-NR070856Ministry of Education RS-2025-25397599National Research Foundation of Korea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ligusticum striatum DC. (Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. or Ligusticum wallichii) is a traditional medicinal herb in East Asia used for cardiovascular, neurological, and inflammatory disorders, but developmental phytochemical changes remain unclear. Here, targeted liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and untargeted headspace solid-phase microextraction with gas chromatography-MS were applied to examine five bioactive compounds and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in aerial and root tissues across seven growth periods. Five compounds, including ferulic acid, icariside F2, ligusticoside A, N-3-(3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl) allyl pipecolic acid, and ligustiphenol, were quantified with excellent linearity, sensitivity, precision, and accuracy. VOC profiling identified 33 and 32 compounds in aerial parts and roots, respectively, showing clear period- and tissue-specific differences. Chemometrics analysis revealed distinct clustering by growth stage, indicating dynamic metabolic shifts. Overall, roots served as reservoirs of phenolic acids, while aerial parts were enriched in phthalides and sesquiterpenes. These findings provide a basis for harvest optimization, quality control, and standardization of L. striatum, while novel compounds in Vietnamese herbal medicines expand its phytochemical diversity and pharmacological potential.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalLigusticumSolid Phase MicroextractionVolatile Organic CompoundsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPlant RootsTandem Mass SpectrometryDrugs, Chinese HerbalVolatile Organic Compoundsdifferent growth stagesheadspace solid‐phase microextraction with GC‐MSLC‐MS/MSLigusticum striatum DCvolatile organic compounds

Identifiers

PMID42609000
PMCPMC13482125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.