Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42608722›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Unveiling symptom-level pathways: a network analysis of fear of missing out and mobile phone addiction among Chinese college students.

Yang He, Ting Pan, Songyue Hong, Tao Xu, Lili Liu, Shuang Liu, Ping Xiong, Xuna Yang, Dong Wang, Wenqin Chen and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yang HeSchool of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China.
Ting PanMental Health Education and Counseling Center, Yiyang Vocational & Technical College, Yiyang, 413000, Hunan, China.
Songyue HongPsychology Section, Secondary Sanatorium of Air Force Healthcare Center for Special Services, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang, China.
Tao XuPsychology Section, Secondary Sanatorium of Air Force Healthcare Center for Special Services, Hangzhou, 310007, Zhejiang, China.
Lili LiuMental Health Education Center, Yiyang Medical College, Yiyang, 413000, Hunan, China.
Shuang LiuTeacher Education College, Hunan City University, Yiyang, 413000, Hunan, China.
Ping XiongCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang, 413000, Hunan, China.
Xuna YangDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry, Suzhou Mental Health Center, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, the Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 415100, Jiangsu, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry, Suzhou Mental Health Center, Suzhou Guangji Hospital, the Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 415100, Jiangsu, China. xiangya511@163.com.
Wenqin ChenMental Health Education Center, Yiyang Medical College, Yiyang, 413000, Hunan, China. Pang2023110110@163.com.
Wei LiuSchool of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China. lwei0922@126.com.

Funding

Suzhou Key Clinical Treatment Project of China LCZX202327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies have revealed the relationship between fear of missing out (FoMO) and mobile phone addiction based on total scores. However, there has been a lack of research exploring how the specific dimensions of mobile phone addiction and items of FoMO are interrelated. The present study aimed to investigate the structural relationships between these two components and identify critical nodes using network analysis.

methodsA sample of 1,616 Chinese college students (aged 18-25) completed the Fear of Missing Out Scale (FoMOs) and the Mobile Phone Addiction Index (MPAI). We employed network analysis to estimate the network structure and identify central and bridge symptoms using Expected Influence (EI) and Bridge Expected Influence (BEI).

resultsThe network revealed stronger connections within the FoMO and mobile phone addiction communities than between them. Beyond this, several theoretically meaningful cross-community connections were identified. Among nodes, "Feeling anxiety and lost" (FAL), "Fear of friends' superior experiences" (FoMO2), "Fear of social oblivion" (FoMO3), and "Wasting time on tracking information" (FoMO6) exhibited the highest EI values. Crucially, "Feeling anxiety and lost" (FAL) and "Wasting time on tracking information" (FoMO6) also demonstrated the highest BEI values in their respective communities, identifying them as the most influential bridge nodes.

conclusionThe connections between specific FoMO items and mobile phone addiction dimensions are crucial for understanding their fine-grained relationships. Among the identified central nodes, "Feeling anxiety and lost" (FAL) and "Wasting time on tracking information" (FoMO6) were uniquely influential, serving as both central nodes within their respective communities and the key bridges connecting them. This dual role positions "Feeling anxiety and lost" and "Wasting time on tracking information" as statistically prominent nodes that warrant further investigation. Future research is needed to test whether modifying these nodes may attenuate the co-occurrence of FoMO and mobile phone addiction.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveCell PhoneFearInternet Addiction DisorderStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleUniversitiesYoung AdultChinese college studentsFear of missing outMobile phone addictionNetwork analysis

Identifiers

PMID42608722
PMCPMC13479555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.