Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42606398›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Giant Thrombosed Coronary Aneurysm Causing Recurrent Ischemic Events: Insights From Multimodality Imaging and Surgical Management.

Rachele di Mario, Antonio Esposito, Marco Bernardi, Luigi Spadafora, Federico Soma, Gianmarco Sarto, Beatrice Simeone, Erica Rocco, Carlos Leon Saletti, Maurizio Forte and 7 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Rachele di MarioICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Antonio EspositoICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Marco BernardiUOC UTIC Emodinamica e Cardiologia, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Luigi SpadaforaUOC UTIC Emodinamica e Cardiologia, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Federico SomaCardiac Surgery Unit, IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato, Milan, Italy.
Gianmarco SartoICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Beatrice SimeoneICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy; Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy.
Erica RoccoICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Carlos Leon SalettiAcademic Diagnostic Imaging Division - ICOT Istituto 'Marco Pasquali' University Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Maurizio ForteIRCCS NeuroMed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Giacomo FratiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy; IRCCS NeuroMed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Francesco VersaciUOC UTIC Emodinamica e Cardiologia, Santa Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Giuseppe Biondi ZoccaiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy; Maria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Cotignola, Italy.
Mariangela PeruzziMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Cotignola, Italy; Department of Medical and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Roberto CarnevaleDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy; IRCCS NeuroMed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Sebastiano SciarrettaDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy; IRCCS NeuroMed, Pozzilli, Italy.
Valentina ValentiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Latina, Italy; Maria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, Cotignola, Italy. Electronic address: vale.valenti@uniroma1.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiant coronary artery aneurysms are rare and may cause thrombosis, distal embolization, and myocardial infarction. Owing to their low prevalence, optimal management remains uncertain. CASE SUMMARY: A 56-year-old man presented with a non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography showed diffuse coronary ectasia and aneurysms, chronic right coronary artery occlusion, and no significant obstructive stenosis. Percutaneous revascularization failed because of the complex aneurysmal anatomy. Three years later, recurrent angina prompted multimodality imaging. Cardiac magnetic resonance revealed preserved left ventricular ejection fraction, inferior wall akinesia, transmural late gadolinium enhancement consistent with prior infarction, and new lateral wall motion abnormalities. Cine and tissue-characterization sequences suggested a giant partially thrombosed left circumflex aneurysm, confirmed by coronary computed tomography angiography, which demonstrated an hourglass-shaped aneurysm with minimal residual lumen. The patient underwent successful thrombectomy, capitonnage, and triple coronary artery bypass grafting. DISCUSSION: Multimodality imaging is essential for diagnosis and surgical planning, whereas treatment should be individualized according to aneurysm morphology and clinical presentation. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Thrombosed coronary artery aneurysms may be underestimated by coronary angiography because of limited opacification of the aneurysmal sac. Multimodality imaging, integrating coronary computed tomography angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance with angiography, provides complementary information on aneurysm anatomy, thrombus burden, vessel wall characteristics, and myocardial involvement, thereby supporting diagnosis and individualized management.

Indexed as

CCTACMRgiant coronary artery aneurysmmultimodality imagingmyocardial infarctionthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID42606398
PMCPMC13669950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.