Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42605358›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Managing High-Risk Liver Transplantation: A Case of Budd-Chiari Syndrome With Preemptive Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO).

Mariana Pascoal, Luciane Pereira, Dulce Diogo, Ana Eufrásio

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mariana PascoalAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.
Luciane PereiraAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.
Dulce DiogoHepatic Transplantation, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.
Ana EufrásioAnesthesiology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, Coimbra, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the use of preemptive dual-cannula venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) during orthotopic liver transplantation in a 21-year-old patient with Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) with diffuse hepatic vein thrombosis and inferior vena cava (IVC) narrowing. Progressive liver dysfunction and unsuccessful transjugular intervention led to urgent transplantation. Given the anticipated intraoperative cardiopulmonary instability and surgical complexity, VV-ECMO was initiated before IVC clamping. Classic hepatectomy with portocaval shunt was performed. Portal flow was restored without post-reperfusion syndrome. Protamine was not administered, and no ECMO-related complications occurred. This case highlights the role of preemptive ECMO as a safe strategy in high-risk liver transplantation because of the anticipated severe hemodynamic instability during hepatectomy and IVC clamping due to BCS with extensive hepatic vein thrombosis and IVC stenosis, providing continuous cardiopulmonary support.

Indexed as

budd-chiari syndromeextracorporeal membrane oxygenationhepatic transplantationhepatic vein thrombosisliver failureperioperative carevenovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID42605358
PMCPMC13477569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.