Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42604761›Full record

ArticleAustralian occupational therapy journal2026

A profile of occupational therapy practice in Australia for people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder.

Jade Wood, Dillon Tepper, Ben Sellar, Carolyn M Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australian occupational therapy journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jade WoodSchool of Allied Health and Human Performance, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9362-7292
Dillon TepperSchool of Allied Health and Human Performance, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2555-4679
Ben SellarSchool of Allied Health and Human Performance, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8430-2406
Carolyn M MurraySchool of Allied Health and Human Performance, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4471-0509

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBorderline personality disorder (BPD) is a complex and prevalent diagnosis with impact on occupational performance. Occupational therapists are well-placed to provide rehabilitation services for those diagnosed with BPD. Thus, this study aimed to explore the models, approaches, assessment tools, and interventions used by Australian occupational therapists, including perspectives on current practice.

methodsAn online questionnaire was constructed, piloted, and distributed to occupational therapists in Australia who had experience working with adults diagnosed with BPD within the last 5 years. Demographic details and drop-down responses were analysed using descriptive statistics, while open-text qualitative responses were analysed using summative content analysis. CONSUMER AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT: There was no consumer or community involvement.

resultsSixty-three occupational therapists across Australia responded, with more than half employed in private practice. Occupation-based, trauma-informed, recovery and sensory approaches were most frequently reported. Over three-quarters of respondents used the Sensory Profile, with all except one respondent using open discussion with clients for assessment. Stress management techniques were the most frequently used intervention. The top three limitations and gaps for BPD practice were time constraints, underdevelopment of practitioner knowledge and skills and workload/capacity. Limited funding and fragmented service/system design (n = 32) were the top contributing factors to practice gaps.

conclusionAustralian occupational therapists work with people diagnosed with BPD across diverse practice areas, predominantly in private practice settings. Trauma-informed care was valued by occupational therapists in practice, but its application needs to be more explicit in assessment and intervention choices. Occupation-based practice needs a distinct and stronger evidence base to determine effectiveness in promoting occupational performance.

Indexed as

Borderline Personality DisorderOccupational TherapistsOccupational TherapyAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelAustraliaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesassessment: interventionfunctionmental healthquestionnairetrauma‐informed

Identifiers

PMID42604761
PMCPMC13477824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.