Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42604233›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2026

Bilateral adrenal infarction in pregnancy: a diagnostic challenge (a case report).

Asma Ladib, Jihen Ladib, Hela Abdessalem, Bilel Ben Amor, Marouene Zeglaoui, Ines Mazhoud, Ali Jlali, Fethi Jebali, Lotfi Grati

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Asma LadibDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Jihen LadibDepartment of Pharmacy, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Hela AbdessalemDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Bilel Ben AmorDepartment of Endocrinology, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Marouene ZeglaouiDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Ines MazhoudDepartment of Radiology, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Ali JlaliDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Fethi JebaliDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Lotfi GratiDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care B, Maternity Center, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral adrenal infarction in pregnancy is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that can lead to acute adrenal insufficiency and is often misdiagnosed due to nonspecific symptoms. We report a 25-year-old primigravida at 34 weeks presenting with abdominal and lumbar pain, fever, and vomiting, initially treated as acute pyelonephritis. Clinical deterioration with tachypnea and metabolic acidosis prompted further investigations. Computed tomography pulmonary angiography ruled out pulmonary embolism, while contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealed bilateral non-enhancing adrenal enlargement. Serum cortisol was inappropriately low (128.2 nmol/L), supporting acute adrenal insufficiency. Immediate intravenous hydrocortisone and therapeutic anticoagulation led to rapid improvement. The patient delivered vaginally at 38 weeks under epidural analgesia with stress-dose corticosteroids. This case highlights the importance of early imaging and prompt corticosteroid therapy in pregnant patients with unexplained persistent abdominal pain.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland DiseasesAdrenal GlandsAdrenal InsufficiencyInfarctionPregnancy ComplicationsAbdominal PainAdultAnticoagulantsComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansHydrocortisonePregnancyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnticoagulantsHydrocortisoneadrenal insufficiencyBilateral adrenal infarctioncase reportpregnancythrombosis

Identifiers

PMID42604233
PMCPMC13477191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.