Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42604057›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2026

Characteristics and outcomes of pediatric extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (E-CPR): a nationwide retrospective analysis from the French pediatric ECMO Network.

R Bernardon, N C Bulescu, T Blache, C Pavy, M Grimaud, J Rambaud, E Langouet, A Clairaz, S Delangue, L Berthomieu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

R BernardonAnesthesiology Department, CHU Nantes, F-44000 Nantes, France.
N C BulescuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, CHU Lyon Hospices Civils, F-69029 Bron, France.
T BlacheDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, CHU Lyon Hospices Civils, F-69029 Bron, France.
C PavyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Hopital Necker Enfants Malades AP-HP, F-75015 Paris, France.
M GrimaudDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Hopital Necker Enfants Malades AP-HP, F-75015 Paris, France.
J RambaudDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Hopital Trousseau AP-HP, F-75012 Paris, France.
E LangouetDepartment of Anesthesiology, Bordeaux University Hospital, F-33000, Bordeaux, France.
A ClairazDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care, Hopital Marie Lannelongue, F-92350 Le Plessis Robinson, France.
S DelangueDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Hopital Jeanne de Flandre, F-59000 Lille, France.
L BerthomieuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Hopital Toulouse, F-31300 Toulouse, France.
S DenanteDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, APHM La Timone, F-13000 Marseille, France.
N JoramDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Nantes University Hospital, CIC-FEA, F-44000 Nantes, France.
A ChenouardDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Nantes University Hospital, CIC-FEA, F-44000 Nantes, France.
A GaultierDepartment of Biostatistics, Nantes University Hospital, F-44000 Nantes, France.
P BourgoinAnesthesiology Department, CHU Nantes, F-44000 Nantes, France.
French Pediatric ECMO Network

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To report the incidence and outcomes of E-CPR for intra or extra-hospital pediatric refractory cardiac arrest (CA) within the French national pediatric ECMO (Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation) network. Methods: Retrospective study. Children (0-18 years) who underwent E-CPR for intra or extra-hospital cardiac arrest over a 5-year period (2019-2023) in one of the centers belonging to the network were included for analysis. Results: A total of 164 patients were included for analysis. Centers reported a median of 6 cases (range: 0-21). Most patients received E-CPR for intra-hospital CA (150, 91.5%), with cardiac origin suspected in 134 (84.3%) patients. Preexistent cardiac disease was reported in 94 patients (57.3%). Survival rate at PICU discharge, hospital discharge and after one-year was 29.9%, 29.3% and 27.4% respectively. We identified male gender (aOR 2.74, 95%CI 1.22 to 6.14, p = 0.014) and higher serum lactate 24 h after CA (aOR 1.11 per mol/L, 95%CI 1.03-1.18, p = 0.003) as independent factors associated with poor prognosis whereas femoral cannulation site (aOR 0.18, 95%CI 0.06 to 0.52, p = 0.002) was associated with favorable outcome. Conclusion: E-CPR is mostly performed in children with heart disease, with limited use in out-of-hospital settings. Efforts should be made to identify patients in need of ECMO before CA, as the outcome after E-CPR remains poor.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationPediatric intensive care

Identifiers

PMID42604057
PMCPMC13476720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.