Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42603093›Full record

ArticleCell biology international2026

RETRACTION: USP44 Suppresses Proliferation and Enhances Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inactivating the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway via Axin1 Deubiquitination.

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

0 authors.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

retractionT. Huang, Q. Zhang, W. Ren, B. Yan, L. Yi, T. Tang, H. Lin, and Y. Zhang "USP44 Suppresses Proliferation and Enhances Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inactivating the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway via Axin1 Deubiquitination," Cell Biology International 44, no. 8 (2020): 1651-1659, https://doi.org/10.1002/cbin.11358. The above article, published online on 14 April 2020 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editorial Board; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The retraction has been agreed upon following concerns raised by a third party. An investigation identified a duplication between the oeUSP44 HT29 and HCT116 flow cytometry panels presented in Figure 2B. Additional duplications were identified between bands presented in the western blot shown in Figures 3 and 4 and bands published in other articles, where the duplicated bands were used to represent different proteins. Further duplication involving the data presented in Figure 6 C was also identified in other articles representing a different scientific context. The authors did not respond to invitations to comment on the concerns and provide their data. Therefore, the editors consider the results and conclusions of this article to be compromised. The authors did not respond to the retraction notice.

Identifiers

PMID42603093
PMCPMC13476852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.