Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42603047›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric cardiology

Pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support at a single center: Outcomes by indication, prognostic factors, and duration.

L Lily Rosenthal, Andreas W Flemmer, Kai Martin Förster, Mathias Bruegel, Jürgen Hörer, Nikolaus A Haas, Christian Hagl, Sebastian Sadoni, Oliver J Muensterer, Sebastian Georg Michel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

L Lily RosenthalDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Andreas W FlemmerDivision of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Dr. v. Hauner and Perinatal Center, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Kai Martin FörsterDivision of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Dr. v. Hauner and Perinatal Center, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Mathias BruegelInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Jürgen HörerDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Nikolaus A HaasDivision of Pediatric Cardiology and Intensive Care, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Christian HaglDepartment of Heart Surgery, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Sebastian SadoniDepartment of Heart Surgery, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Oliver J MuenstererDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Children's Hospital Dr. v. Hauner, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.
Sebastian Georg MichelDivision for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery, LMU University Hospital Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (pECMO) provides life-saving cardiopulmonary support for children with severe cardiac or respiratory failure. Identifying prognostic factors may improve risk stratification and clinical decision-making. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 149 patients (<18 years) who received pECMO at a single center between 2003 and 2025. Patients with multiple extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) runs during the same hospitalization were excluded. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and outcome data were collected. The primary endpoint was 30-day survival. Results: Among 149 patients, the median age was 245 days, and the median weight was 6.3 kg. Indications for ECMO were acute cardiac failure (56%), respiratory failure (37%), and extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR; 11%). Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated significant survival differences among groups (log-rank Conclusions: Elevated lactate levels before and after ECMO initiation independently predicted mortality in pediatric patients receiving ECMO. Lactate may serve as a useful biomarker for prognostication and risk stratification in this population.

Indexed as

Cardiac extracorporeal membrane oxygenationextracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenationrespiratory extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID42603047
PMCPMC13475837

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.