Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42602864›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2026

Nanoparticle-enabled CD40 silencing programs immune tolerance via a DC-Treg-Breg axis in autoimmune myocarditis.

Meiling Yu, Huizhu Tan, Kuirong Mao, Yanbao Xin, Xiandi Meng, Yue Lv, Yiting Bai, Jialiang Wang, Mengfei Zhao, Xiuxiu Cong and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Meiling YuKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Huizhu TanKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Kuirong MaoKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yanbao XinKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Xiandi MengKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yue LvKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yiting BaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China.
Jialiang WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214063, China.
Mengfei ZhaoKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Xiuxiu CongKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Haorui WangKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Yong-Guang YangKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.
Tianmeng SunKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Transplantation of Ministry of Education, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130062, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune myocarditis is a severe inflammatory heart disease that can progress to dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure, while disease-modifying therapies remain limited. Dysregulated activation of antigen-presenting cells, particularly dendritic cells (DCs), disrupts immune tolerance and drives pathogenic cardiac inflammation. Here, we report a nanoparticle-enabled CD40 silencing strategy for immune tolerance programming in experimental autoimmune myocarditis. Using a polymer-lipid hybrid siRNA formulation, we achieved sustained CD40 silencing in myeloid antigen-presenting cells and induced functional reprogramming of DCs toward a tolerogenic state. This intervention established a coordinated DC-centered regulatory circuit, characterized by expansion of Foxp3

Indexed as

Autoimmune myocarditisCD40 silencingDendritic cell reprogrammingImmune toleranceNanoparticle deliveryRegulatory B cells

Identifiers

PMID42602864
PMCPMC13475355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.