ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2026
Adjuvant Treatment Strategies for Acute Invasive Fungal Rhinosinusitis: An in Vitro Evaluation.
Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Acute invasive fungal rhinosinusitis (AIFR) is a severe condition with high morbidity and mortality, despite established management protocols. Adjuvant therapies may improve disease control. This study aimed to investigate the Materials and Methods: Sinonasal tissue biopsies obtained during endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) from patients with AIFR, fungal ball, or allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS) were collected. Biopsies were exposed to 0.25% AA or 1.5% HP for 10 minutes and subsequently cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Untreated tissue portions served as controls. Fungal growth was assessed and identified using macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. Results: Of 48 collected samples, 10 did not grow in any culture medium and were excluded. Among the remaining 38 samples, AA inhibited fungal growth in 7 samples (18.5%), and HP inhibited growth in 3 samples (8%). The majority of isolates were Conclusion: Although AA and HP exhibited some antifungal activity
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