Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42602640›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Prognostic Value of QT and QTc Interval Dispersion in Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Retrospective Single-Center Study.

Huseyin Enes Cıdık, Ertugrul Altinbilek, Derya Ozturk, Ilayda Civelek, Abuzer Coskun, Mustafa Calik, Melike Mercan Baspinar, Ibrahim Sarbay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Huseyin Enes CıdıkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3980-5060
Ertugrul AltinbilekDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4201-8850
Derya OzturkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7318-0725
Ilayda CivelekDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Şişli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0001-2046-7279
Abuzer CoskunDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4824-7021
Mustafa CalikDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3184-2943
Melike Mercan BaspinarDepartment of Family Medicine, Istanbul Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-3438
Ibrahim SarbayDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8804-2501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) carries substantial mortality risk, yet readily available electrocardiographic markers of ventricular repolarisation heterogeneity remain underutilised in prognostication. This study evaluated the prognostic value of QT dispersion (QTd) and corrected QT dispersion (QTcd) for predicting 30-day mortality in patients with acute PE. Methods: This single-centre, retrospective observational study enrolled 143 consecutive adult patients with CT-angiography-confirmed acute PE presenting to the emergency department between January 2023 and November 2024. PE severity was stratified per 2019 ESC guidelines. Standard 12-lead ECGs obtained at admission, prior to any PE-directed treatment, were analysed by a single blinded observer. The primary outcome was 30-day all-cause mortality. Independent predictors were identified by multivariable logistic regression, and optimal cut-off values were determined by ROC curve analysis. Results: The 30-day mortality rate was 32.2% (n=46/143). The mean age was 71.0 ± 14.3 years; 13.3% of patients were haemodynamically unstable and 20.3% had active malignancy. Non-survivors exhibited significantly greater QTd (60.2 vs 49.3 ms) and QTcd (80.6 vs 63.1 ms) than survivors (both p<0.001). On multivariable analysis, QTcd remained an independent predictor of mortality (OR 1.09 per ms, 95% CI 1.05-1.13; p=0.001), alongside malignancy (OR 5.05), altered mental status (OR 6.10), mean arterial pressure (OR 0.97 per mmHg), and CT-derived left ventricular diameter (OR 0.92 per mm). ROC analysis identified cut-off values of QTd ≥56 ms (AUC 0.812, sensitivity 72%, specificity 83%) and QTcd ≥67 ms (AUC 0.829, sensitivity 87%, specificity 67%, negative predictive value 92%). Conclusion: QTcd is an independent predictor of 30-day mortality in acute PE and provides clinically useful discrimination across all ESC risk strata. The cut-off values identified may complement established risk scores in emergency prognostication; prospective multicentre validation is required before broader clinical adoption.

Indexed as

electrocardiographymortalityprognosispulmonary embolismQTc dispersionQTc intervalQT dispersionQT intervalrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID42602640
PMCPMC13475426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.