Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42602636›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2026

Comparison of Ciprofol and Propofol on Postoperative Quality of Recovery and Intraoperative Cerebral Oxygen Saturation in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Non-Inferiority Trial.

Lideng Guo, Lianjie Cai, Botong Ni, Shiqi Shi, Chanjuan Huang, HaiFeng Lai, Quanchu Li, Ping Mo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative StudyEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lideng GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8466-9593
Lianjie CaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Botong NiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-9880-4061
Shiqi ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-7602-527X
Chanjuan HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-8708-2603
HaiFeng LaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Quanchu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ping MoDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology (Nanhai District People's Hospital of Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Ciprofol provides more stable induction, though its impact on patients' quality of recovery (QoR) and brain oxygenation requires clarification. This trial assessed whether propofol anesthesia is non-inferior to ciprofol regarding postoperative recovery quality, while additionally comparing their effects on intraoperative cerebral oxygenation. Patients and Methods: This single-center, randomized, double-blind, non-inferiority study involved 94 patients scheduled for elective surgery, randomized equally to receive ciprofol (Group C) or propofol (Group P). The primary outcome was the global QoR-15 score measured 24 hours after surgery, with a non-inferiority threshold set at -6.0. Secondary outcomes included 48-hour QoR-15 scores, injection pain frequency, vasopressor requirements, and regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO Results: Eighty- eight patients completed the study (Group C: 44; Group P: 44). In ITT analysis, the mean QoR-15 score at 24 hours for Group C was non-inferior to Group P ( Conclusion: Ciprofol is non-inferior to propofol regarding early postoperative recovery quality. Furthermore, ciprofol mitigates injection pain, reduces vasoconstrictor requirements, and better maintains cerebral oxygenation.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, IntravenousBrainOxygenOxygen SaturationPropofolThoracic Surgical ProceduresThoracoscopyAdultCyclopropanesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged(2-(1R)-1-cyclopropyl)ethyl-6-isopropyl-phenolAnesthetics, IntravenousCyclopropanesOxygenPropofolcerebral oxygenationciprofolnon-inferiority trialQoR-15thoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID42602636
PMCPMC13475436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.