Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42602553›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Automated differentiation of non-fluent and logopenic primary progressive aphasia in Italian speakers using acoustic and linguistic speech measures.

Francesco Pierotti, Carmen Morinelli, Valentina Moschini, Sonia Padiglioni, Giulia Giacomucci, Salvatore Mazzeo, Silvestro Micera, Andrea Bandini, Valentina Bessi

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Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesco PierottiThe Biorobotics Institute & the Department of Excellence for Robotics and AI Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna Pisa Italy.
Carmen MorinelliSOD Neurologia Dipartimento di Neuroscienze degli Organi di Senso AOU Careggi Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9940-8327
Valentina MoschiniSOD Neurologia Dipartimento di Neuroscienze degli Organi di Senso AOU Careggi Florence Italy.
Sonia PadiglioniRegional Referral Centre for Relational Criticalities Tuscany Region Florence Italy.
Giulia GiacomucciDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8711-331X
Salvatore MazzeoVita-Salute San Raffaele University Milan Italy.
Silvestro MiceraThe Biorobotics Institute & the Department of Excellence for Robotics and AI Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna Pisa Italy.
Andrea BandiniDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari" (DIEF) University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy.
Valentina BessiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6176-3584

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Differentiating the nonfluent/agrammatic and logopenic variants of primary progressive aphasia (PPA; nfvPPA and lvPPA, respectively) remains clinically challenging due to overlapping subtle speech and language impairments. We investigated whether automated connected speech analysis can support differential diagnosis. Methods: We analyzed connected speech from 84 Italian speakers with PPA (23 nfvPPA, 23 semantic variant [svPPA], and 38 lvPPA) using a picture-description task. Prosodic, phonological, and morphosyntactic features were extracted. Machine-learning classifiers were trained for binary (lvPPA vs. nfvPPA) and multiclass (lvPPA, nfvPPA, svPPA) classification. Explainability analyses identified key features. Results: The combination of speech and language features effectively discriminated among PPA variants. Binary classification reached 81.67% accuracy, while multiclass classification reached 63.86% accuracy. Noun rate, local jitter, articulation rate, and total pauses were among the most informative features. Discussion: Automated analysis of connected speech provides objective linguistic biomarkers that enhance diagnostic accuracy and support reliable differentiation of PPA variants in clinical practice.

Indexed as

acoustic‐linguistic biomarkersconnected speech analysisdata‐driven classificationfeature explainabilityprimary progressive aphasia

Identifiers

PMID42602553
PMCPMC13474157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.