Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42602337›Full record

ArticleHealth services insights2026

Adapting to an Ageing Health Workforce: Alternative Versus the Standard Ageing of Physicians and Nurses in Czechia.

Filip Čábela, Tereza Patáková, Luděk Šídlo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services insights, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Filip ČábelaDepartment of Demography and Geodemography, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0423-1943
Tereza PatákováDepartment of Demography and Geodemography, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2168-2863
Luděk ŠídloDepartment of Demography and Geodemography, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6671-117X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This article examines the demographic ageing of physicians and nurses in Czechia between 2012 and 2022, a critical issue amid widespread healthcare professional shortages across Europe. The study applies standard and alternative indicators of demographic ageing to working life tables to identify trends and intensity in the ageing structure of the Czech healthcare workforce. Methods: Aimed at analysing the intensity of the ageing and attrition of healthcare professionals in the system, single-decrement working life tables were constructed employing individual anonymised data obtained from the largest Czech health insurance company, which has concluded contracts with practically all the country's healthcare providers. Standard and alternative indicators of demographic ageing were subsequently applied to the working life tables in an adapted form (e.g. the constant prospective age, ageing index, etc.). Results: In addition to the most important finding that the healthcare workforce in Czechia is ageing, the results highlight that nearly one-third of female physicians in outpatient care (OC) had only 10 years of working life remaining in the period 2020-2022. A similar situation was observed concerning nurses across all three monitored intervals within the studied period. Overall, the healthcare system has failed to respond to the ageing of large older cohorts either by extending their professional careers or, more importantly, through generational renewal. Conclusions: Alternative aging indicators reveal that the demographic aging of the Czech health workforce is highly heterogeneous, with nurses posing a more critical threat than physicians due to their lower participation in the workforce after reaching retirement age. Standard workforce planning methods fail to capture these shifting retirement thresholds and dynamics between inpatient and outpatient care. To prevent personnel shortfalls, healthcare policymakers must transition from generic recruitment strategies to creating age-friendly working environments that prolong the professional careers of aging healthcare staff.

Indexed as

alternative ageing indicatorsCzechiahealth workforce planningnursesphysiciansworking life tables

Identifiers

PMID42602337
PMCPMC13473776

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.