ReviewFrontiers in transplantation2026
Chimerism practices across Canadian transplant centres: review of current standards and variations.
Review in Frontiers in transplantation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Chimerism analysis is used in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) to evaluate donor engraftment and assess underlying disease status. Practices vary greatly amongst Canadian transplant centres, and currently, there are no consensus guidelines for testing methodology, time points, cellular source and clinical interventions. Objectives: To review the current chimerism practice patterns for Canadian transplant centres and review current literature. Study design: We surveyed members of Cell Therapy and Transplant Canada (CTTC) via a web based application regarding chimerism practices nationwide with approximately half of all transplant centres responding. Results: The majority of centres used similar chimerism laboratory methodologies, though we identified key areas of heterogeneity across transplant centres, namely in the time points for testing and the cellular lineages evaluated. Implications and management of mixed donor chimerism also varied between centres resulting in variability of interventions. Conclusions: Review of current chimerism testing literature highlighted the improving sensitivities of novel testing methods available as well as testing specific cellular lineages to evaluate ongoing donor hematopoiesis. Our survey emphasizes the importance of advocating for a national standard in chimerism testing, and subsequent management based on chimerism results, to better inform clinical practice and to aid in development of prospective research.
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