Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42601900›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

How positive psychological capital is associated with academic resilience: investigating the sequential mediating effects of academic and coping self-efficacy among undergraduates.

Ximing Xiao, Zhi Jia, Yingkun Wan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ximing XiaoSchool of Marxism, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhi JiaWuhan Marine Electric Propulsion Research Institute, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yingkun WanCollege of Science and Technology, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Undergraduate students frequently experience persistent academic pressure and uncertainty, making academic resilience a critical protective factor for mental health issues. Building on positive psychology, this study examined whether psychological capital (PsyCap) enhances academic resilience directly and indirectly through a sequential process involving academic self-efficacy and coping self-efficacy. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used with undergraduate participants from a Chinese university. Validated scales were used to measure PsyCap, academic self-efficacy, coping self-efficacy and academic resilience. Correlation analyses and chain mediation modeling (bootstrapping) were conducted to test the direct, parallel, and sequential indirect effects while controlling for basic demographic variables. Results: Psychological capital was positively associated with academic resilience and efficacy. Mediation analysis showed that academic and coping self-efficacy significantly mediated the relationship between PsyCap and resilience. More importantly, a significant chain pathway was identified: PsyCap was positively associated with higher academic self-efficacy, which was positively related to coping self-efficacy, which, in turn, was associated with higher academic resilience. This highlights the theoretical significance of the sequential pathway, despite its modest quantitative contribution, particularly in terms of intervention sequencing. Conclusion: Psychological capital functions as an upstream psychological resource that is structurally linked to academic resilience through independent and sequential efficacy mechanisms. Interventions that simultaneously cultivate PsyCap, domain-specific confidence in learning tasks, and confidence in handling stressors may produce stronger gains in undergraduate resilience and long-term academic adaptation.

Indexed as

academic resilienceacademic self-efficacychain mediationcoping self-efficacypsychological capital

Identifiers

PMID42601900
PMCPMC13472800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.