Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42601768›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Quality, reliability, and content analysis of short videos concerning lipid-lowering drugs on TikTok and Bilibili in China: A cross-sectional study.

Shasha Liu, Jiaying Dai, Yangyang Du, Xiaodan Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shasha LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Hui Ya Hospital of The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Huizhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0009-0007-7341-9194

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid-lowering therapy is crucial for cardiovascular disease prevention, yet adherence is suboptimal due to concerns about side effects. Short video platforms are key health information sources in China, but content quality regarding pharmacotherapy remains under-investigated. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the quality, reliability, and content of short videos regarding "lipid-lowering drugs" on TikTok and Bilibili. A cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2025. The top 150 videos retrieved via the keyword "lipid-lowering drugs" from each platform were screened. A total of 199 videos meeting inclusion criteria were analyzed. Two independent researchers evaluated uploader profiles, content coverage, and interaction metrics. Video quality was assessed using the Global Quality Scale (GQS) and reliability via the modified DISCERN (mDISCERN) tool. Medical professionals dominated the ecosystem (90%), reaching 100% on TikTok. While videos frequently covered mechanisms (63.8%) and indications (54.3%), critical safety information regarding drug interactions (11.6%) and contraindications (11.1%) was systematically omitted. TikTok videos demonstrated significantly higher GQS scores than Bilibili (median 3.00 vs 2.00, P = .007), yet evidentiary reliability (mDISCERN) remained moderate across both (median 2.00). Crucially, user interaction metrics correlated significantly with production quality (GQS) but showed no association with reliability (mDISCERN). Despite professional dominance, online lipid-lowering drug information suffers from a "safety silence," lacking comprehensive contraindication warnings. A "popularity paradox" exists where engagement reflects presentation skills rather than medical reliability. Healthcare providers must prioritize safety profiles in digital education, and patients should be cautioned against judging accuracy by popularity.

Indexed as

Hypolipidemic AgentsVideo RecordingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDigital MediaHumansReproducibility of ResultsHypolipidemic Agentshealth communicationinfodemiologylipid-lowering drugspatient educationshort videossocial media

Identifiers

PMID42601768
PMCPMC13480805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.